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补体第四成分(C4)缺乏:一个家族病例

Deficiency of the fourth component of complement (C4): a family case.

作者信息

Itoh A, Takada A, Tokunaga K, Fujita J, Yamamoto M, Saito S, Yamaguchi E, Kawakami Y, Wakisaka A

机构信息

First Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo.

出版信息

Intern Med. 1994 Aug;33(8):508-11.

PMID:7803922
Abstract

In this report, an apparently healthy 38-year-old woman with a remarkably low serum C4 value is described together with other family members who had moderately low serum C4. Plasma C4 typing disclosed that the proband inherited two C4B "null" haplotypes. In addition, Southern blot analysis of the C4 gene indicated that the C4A gene was partially deleted on one of these two haplotypes in the proband. We thus concluded that a de novo deletion on the inherited half-null haplotype was the likeliest cause of the low C4 level.

摘要

在本报告中,描述了一名血清C4值极低但外表健康的38岁女性以及其他血清C4值中度偏低的家庭成员。血浆C4分型显示,先证者继承了两个C4B“无效”单倍型。此外,对C4基因的Southern印迹分析表明,先证者这两个单倍型中的一个上的C4A基因部分缺失。因此,我们得出结论,遗传性半无效单倍型上的新生缺失是C4水平低的最可能原因。

相似文献

1
Deficiency of the fourth component of complement (C4): a family case.补体第四成分(C4)缺乏:一个家族病例
Intern Med. 1994 Aug;33(8):508-11.
2
Inherited deficiency of the fourth component of human complement.人类补体第四成分的遗传性缺陷。
Immunodefic Rev. 1988;1(1):3-22.
3
Deficiency of human complement protein C4 due to identical frameshift mutations in the C4A and C4B genes.由于C4A和C4B基因中相同的移码突变导致人类补体蛋白C4缺乏。
J Immunol. 1999 Mar 15;162(6):3687-93.
4
DNA analysis in a MHC heterozygous patient with complete C4 deficiency--homozygosity for C4 gene deletion and C4 pseudogene.
Exp Clin Immunogenet. 1991;8(1):29-37.
5
Incomplete functional deficiencies of the fourth (C4) and second (C2) components of complement in a patient with linear frontoparietal scleroderma and his family. Deficiencies determined by a gene not linked to human leukocyte antigen system.一名患有额顶部线状硬皮病的患者及其家族中补体第四成分(C4)和第二成分(C2)存在不完全功能缺陷。缺陷由一个与人类白细胞抗原系统不连锁的基因决定。
Exp Clin Immunogenet. 1996;13(2):104-11.
6
Molecular genetics of the fourth component of human complement.人类补体第四成分的分子遗传学
Biochem Soc Symp. 1986;51:29-36.
7
Complete inherited deficiency of the fourth complement component in a child with systemic lupus erythematosus and his disease-free brother in a north African family.一个患有系统性红斑狼疮的儿童及其无病的兄弟,来自北非家庭,存在第四补体成分的完全遗传性缺陷。
J Clin Immunol. 1994 Sep;14(5):273-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01540980.
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Which complement assays and typings are necessary for the diagnosis of complement deficiency in patients with lupus erythematosus? A study of 25 patients.诊断红斑狼疮患者补体缺乏需要哪些补体检测和分型?对25例患者的研究。
Clin Immunol. 2006 Nov;121(2):198-202. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2006.08.007. Epub 2006 Sep 20.
9
A unique recombination event resulting in a C4A*Q0,C4B*Q0 double null haplotype.一个独特的重组事件,导致C4A*Q0、C4B*Q0双无效单倍型。
J Clin Invest. 1992 Oct;90(4):1180-4. doi: 10.1172/JCI115978.
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Linkage between the gene (or genes) controlling synthesis of the fourth component of complement and the major histocompatibility complex.控制补体第四成分合成的基因与主要组织相容性复合体之间的连锁关系。
N Engl J Med. 1977 Mar 3;296(9):470-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197703032960902.