Fleming I D, Amonette R, Monaghan T, Fleming M D
Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Tennessee Center for the Health Sciences, Memphis.
Cancer. 1995 Jan 15;75(2 Suppl):699-704. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19950115)75:2+<699::aid-cncr2820751413>3.0.co;2-q.
There are a number of options available to the physician for the primary management of basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. The most commonly used treatment modalities are primary resection, radiation therapy, and Mohs' micrographic surgery. Although each of these modalities can be used to treat most skin cancers in a variety of settings, each of these forms of cancer treatment is more appropriate in some settings and less appropriate in others. The role of each mode of therapy is discussed, based on effectiveness for cure, short and long term side effects, and cost of treatment. The appropriate role of the physician treating skin carcinoma is to choose the most effective treatment based on the above criteria and not to make the tumor fit any particular treatment modality.
对于皮肤基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌的初始治疗，医生有多种选择。最常用的治疗方式是手术切除、放射治疗和莫氏显微外科手术。尽管这些方式中的每一种都可用于在各种情况下治疗大多数皮肤癌，但每种癌症治疗方式在某些情况下更合适，而在其他情况下则不太合适。基于治愈效果、短期和长期副作用以及治疗成本，对每种治疗方式的作用进行了讨论。治疗皮肤癌的医生的恰当职责是根据上述标准选择最有效的治疗方法，而不是让肿瘤适合任何特定的治疗方式。
