Li Z S, Feng Z B, Luo H
Department of Pathology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 1994 Aug;23(4):230-1.
The distribution of rabies virus antigen (RVAg) in human tongue and salivary glands from three cases was studied with ABC immunohistochemical method. Of the 5 tissue blocks from 2 tongues, large amounts of RVAg were found in 4 tissue blocks, located in the serous glands, terminal nerves, some striated muscle fibers and some covering epithelium including taste cells of circumvallate papillae. Only small amounts of RVAg were present in 4 of the 9 salivary gland blocks, either within the acini or in nerves. These results differ from that reported previously in dog, fox and skunk salivary glands, which contained abundant RVAg. The amount of RVAg in human tongue is apparently greater than that in the salivary glands. It is probable that the serous glands of the human tongue are sites of predilection for RVAg and may serve as a source of infection.
采用ABC免疫组织化学方法研究了3例人舌和唾液腺中狂犬病病毒抗原(RVAg)的分布。在取自2条舌头的5个组织块中,4个组织块发现大量RVAg,位于浆液性腺、终末神经、一些横纹肌纤维以及包括轮廓乳头味觉细胞在内的一些被覆上皮中。在9个唾液腺组织块中的4个中,仅在腺泡内或神经中存在少量RVAg。这些结果与先前报道的狗、狐狸和臭鼬唾液腺中含有丰富RVAg的情况不同。人舌中RVAg的量明显大于唾液腺中的量。人舌的浆液性腺很可能是RVAg的偏好部位,可能作为感染源。