Purdy M
Nurse Educ Today. 1994 Oct;14(5):406-9. doi: 10.1016/0260-6917(94)90037-x.
This article asks what kind of educational process nurse education can follow. Educational theory offers two views; the rationalist and the humanist perspectives. Both involve problems for nurse education. Professionalisation is identified as the major force determining the educational process in nurse education. It prevents progressive humanist education and reinforces traditional rationalist education. This process continues with integration into higher education. Professionalisation must be abandoned as an occupational strategy, if an alternative educational process is to be developed in nurse education.
本文探讨了护理教育可以遵循何种教育过程。教育理论提供了两种观点:理性主义观点和人文主义观点。这两种观点都给护理教育带来了问题。专业化被视为决定护理教育过程的主要力量。它阻碍了进步的人文主义教育,强化了传统的理性主义教育。随着护理教育融入高等教育,这一过程仍在继续。如果要在护理教育中发展另一种教育过程,就必须摒弃专业化作为一种职业策略。