Brieger P, Leiberich P, König H, Olbrich E
Städtisches Krankenhaus Frankfurt/Höchst, Klinik für Psychiatrie.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1994 Nov;44(11):396-400.
We examined 63 in-patients in a medical hospital with a semi-structured and video-taped interview about the professional social support they had received. Patients were quite satisfied with physicians' and nurses' support, still more than one third of them had missed appraisal support from physicians. We found evidence that older, more ill and female patients perceived more professional social support was given. With the help of a hierarchical cluster analysis it was shown that the importance of professional social support depended remarkably on individual factors as identity or partner relation.
我们对一家综合医院的63名住院患者进行了调查,采用半结构化访谈并录像,了解他们所获得的专业社会支持情况。患者对医生和护士的支持相当满意,但仍有超过三分之一的患者未得到医生的评估支持。我们发现,年龄较大、病情较重的女性患者感受到的专业社会支持更多。通过层次聚类分析表明,专业社会支持的重要性显著取决于身份或伴侣关系等个体因素。