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[直接冠状动脉成形术作为急性心肌梗死的早期再灌注治疗]

[Primary coronary angioplasty as early reperfusion treatment of acute myocardial infarction].

作者信息

Dussaillant G, Martínez A, Marchant E, Fajuri A, Castro P, Corbalán R

机构信息

Departamento de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago.

出版信息

Rev Med Chil. 1994 Apr;122(4):401-7.

PMID:7809534
Abstract

Between March 1990 and July 1993, 21 patients with an evolving acute myocardial infarction were treated with coronary angioplasty after 2-9 hours of chest pain (mean 3.9). Thirteen had a clinically and electrocardiographically large infarction, including 3 in cardiogenic shock. The dilated arteries were the left anterior descending in 14, the left circumflex in 4 and right coronary artery in 3 patients. With angioplasty successful reperfusion of the infarct area was obtained in 18 patients (86%). The procedure was well tolerated by most patients and the in-hospital mortality rate was 5%.

摘要

1990年3月至1993年7月期间,21例急性心肌梗死进展期患者在胸痛2至9小时(平均3.9小时)后接受了冠状动脉血管成形术治疗。其中13例患者临床上和心电图显示为大面积梗死,包括3例心源性休克患者。扩张的动脉在14例患者中为左前降支,4例为左旋支,3例为右冠状动脉。血管成形术使18例患者(86%)成功实现梗死区域再灌注。大多数患者对该手术耐受性良好,住院死亡率为5%。

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