Brøndum V, Larsen C F, Skov O
Odense Universitetshospital, røntgendiagnostikafdelingen, ortopaedkirurgisk afdeling.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1994 Oct 24;156(43):6375-7.
The incidence, localization, and type of scaphoid fractures found in a well-defined population is described. Fractures of the carpal scaphoid (n = 442) of which 19 (5%) were nonunions were identified during an eight-year period. Among inhabitants living in the Odense Municipality (population at risk 170,648 in 1983 to 174,948 in 1989) 222 males and 51 females who sustained scaphoid fractures during a seven-year period were used for computation of incidence. During the survey, there was an average annual incidence of scaphoid fracture of eight per 100,000 females, and 38 per 100,000 males. The average annual incidence per 100,000 inhabitants of carpal scaphoid fractures according to the location was proximal two, middle 15, and distal six. Average annual incidence per 100,000 inhabitants of carpal scaphoid fractures according to type was transverse seven, horizontal oblique nine, vertical oblique one, avulsion/fracture of the tuberosity five, and not stated one.
描述了在一个明确界定的人群中发现的舟骨骨折的发病率、骨折部位及类型。在八年期间共识别出442例腕舟骨骨折，其中19例（5%）为骨不连。在欧登塞市居民（1983年至1989年期间的风险人群为170,648至174,948人）中，222名男性和51名女性在七年期间发生了舟骨骨折，用于计算发病率。在调查期间，舟骨骨折的年平均发病率为每10万女性中有8例，每10万男性中有38例。根据骨折部位，每10万居民中腕舟骨骨折的年平均发病率为近端2例、中段15例、远端6例。根据骨折类型，每10万居民中腕舟骨骨折的年平均发病率为横行骨折7例、水平斜行骨折9例、垂直斜行骨折1例、结节撕脱/骨折5例、未说明类型1例。
