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[条件反射中皮质神经元功能对时间的时空组织]

[The spatial-temporal organization of cortical neuronal functions in a conditioned reflex to time].

作者信息

Bogdanov A V, Galashina A G

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1994 Jul-Oct;44(4-5):738-50.

PMID:7810216
Abstract

Multiunit activity in the motor cortex of cats was analysed during food-procuring conditioning to time (2-minute interval). Comparison of behavioural and neurophysiological correlates at the initial stage of conditioning showed that it was accompanied by very complicated system transformations which were different for neuronal micro- and macrostructures. Systemic processes in the micro- and macroareas were distinguished by a specificity of space distribution, quantity, strength, and stability of manifestations of functional connections. Capability of neurons for functional orientation, increase of percentage of incidence of functional connections in the second half of the conditioned interval, considerable destabilization of all neuronal associations at the last and highest stage of conditioning were the common features for micro- and macroareas during formation of the food-procuring conditioned response.

摘要

在猫获取食物的定时(2分钟间隔)条件反射过程中,对其运动皮层的多单位活动进行了分析。对条件反射初始阶段的行为和神经生理相关性进行比较表明,这一过程伴随着非常复杂的系统转变,这些转变在神经元的微观和宏观结构中有所不同。微观和宏观区域的系统过程在功能连接表现的空间分布、数量、强度和稳定性方面具有特异性。神经元的功能定向能力、在条件反射间隔后半段功能连接发生率的增加、在条件反射最后和最高阶段所有神经元联系的显著不稳定,是形成获取食物条件反射过程中微观和宏观区域的共同特征。

相似文献

1
[The spatial-temporal organization of cortical neuronal functions in a conditioned reflex to time].[条件反射中皮质神经元功能对时间的时空组织]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1994 Jul-Oct;44(4-5):738-50.
2
[The temporal organization of the functional connection of the motor cortex neurons in the cat].[猫运动皮层神经元功能连接的时间组织]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1992 Sep-Oct;42(5):936-43.
3
Spatial-temporal organization of the functions of cortical neurons in a conditioned reflex to time.皮层神经元在对时间的条件反射中功能的时空组织
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1995 Nov-Dec;25(6):442-52. doi: 10.1007/BF02359272.
4
[Characteristics of the systemic organization of the cortical neurons in various forms of the manifestation of the conditioned reflex to time].[条件反射对时间的各种表现形式中皮质神经元系统组织的特征]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 May-Jun;39(3):469-77.
5
[The manifestation of the functional connections between neurons depending on changes in the frequency of their pulsations during the performance by animals of conditioned-reflex food-acquisition reactions].[动物在进行条件反射性食物获取反应时,神经元之间功能连接的表现取决于其脉动频率的变化]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1995 Nov-Dec;45(6):1134-42.
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[A statistical analysis of the functional connections between the neurons of the visual and motor cortex in different forms of conditioned-reflex behavior].[不同形式条件反射行为中视觉与运动皮层神经元之间功能连接的统计分析]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Mar-Apr;41(2):291-9.
7
[Functional connections of reciprocally distant motor cortex neurons in background activity and during the elaboration of a conditioned food-acquisition reflex to time].[背景活动中以及在对时间的条件性食物获取反射形成过程中相互远距离运动皮层神经元的功能连接]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1988 Jan-Feb;38(1):164-6.
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[Restructuring of the functional connections of adjacent neurons in the motor cortex of cats undergoing conditioning with a food-procurement reflex to time].[对通过获取食物反射进行条件反射训练的猫的运动皮层中相邻神经元功能连接的时间重构]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1987 Nov-Dec;37(6):1165-7.
9
[The distribution in real time of the spike train activity in the cortical neurons of cats during learning].[猫学习过程中皮层神经元尖峰序列活动的实时分布]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1996 Mar-Apr;46(2):291-300.
10
[The dynamics of the interimpulse intervals in the activity of sensorimotor cortex neurons during the acquisition of the food-procuring reflex in the rabbit].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Jul-Aug;41(4):749-60.

引用本文的文献

1
Analysis of the dynamics of interneuronal functional connections during conditioned reflex activity.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2000 Nov-Dec;30(6):625-34. doi: 10.1023/a:1026638514252.
2
Appearance of functional connections between neurons resulting from changes in the frequency of their spike activity during the performance by animals of conditioned-reflex food-procuring responses.动物在进行条件反射性食物获取反应过程中,神经元放电活动频率变化导致神经元之间功能性连接的出现。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1997 Mar-Apr;27(2):97-104. doi: 10.1007/BF02461938.