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评估胃内pH值改变对健康志愿者中氨苯砜吸收的影响。

Evaluation of effects of altered gastric pH on absorption of dapsone in healthy volunteers.

作者信息

Breen G A, Brocavich J M, Etzel J V, Shah V, Schaefer P, Forlenza S

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Nassau County Medical Center, East Meadow, New York.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Sep;38(9):2227-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.38.9.2227.

Abstract

A prospective, randomized, crossover study was performed with seven healthy volunteers to address the effect of increased gastric pH on dapsone absorption. Subjects were randomized to receive a single 100-mg dose of dapsone or a single 100-mg dose of dapsone in addition to 30 ml of a high potency antacid 1 h before dapsone administration and hourly thereafter for a total of 10 doses. Dapsone concentrations in serum were measured periodically for 48 h. No statistical differences between the two regimens were noted when mean dapsone maximal initial concentrations, times to peak, and areas under the curve were compared. These data suggest that an increase in gastric pH has little or no effect on the absorption of dapsone in healthy subjects.

摘要

对七名健康志愿者进行了一项前瞻性、随机、交叉研究,以探讨胃内pH值升高对氨苯砜吸收的影响。受试者被随机分为两组,一组接受单次100毫克氨苯砜剂量,另一组在服用氨苯砜前1小时额外服用30毫升高效抗酸剂,随后每小时服用一次,共服用10次。在48小时内定期测量血清中的氨苯砜浓度。比较两种给药方案的氨苯砜平均最大初始浓度、达峰时间和曲线下面积时,未发现统计学差异。这些数据表明,胃内pH值升高对健康受试者氨苯砜的吸收几乎没有影响。

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