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草原田鼠(Microtus ochrogaster ochrogaster)生精上皮周期的持续时间。

Duration of the cycle of the seminiferous epithelium in the prairie vole (Microtus ochrogaster ochrogaster).

作者信息

Schuler H M, Gier H T

出版信息

J Exp Zool. 1976 Jul;197(1):1-11. doi: 10.1002/jez.1401970102.

Abstract

The cycle of the seminiferous epithelium in M. o. ochrogaster was divided into eight readily recognizable stages based on the morphology of the developing spermatid. The mean relative frequencies of Stages I through VIII were 11.6, 19.25, 20.00, 19.00, 8.42, 6.17, 9.25 and 6.58%, respectively. The duration of one cycle of the seminiferous epithelium in this species, as determined from autoradiographs of thymidine-H3 injected testes was 7.17 days (S.E. +/- 0.03). This is the shortest spermatogenic cycle reported for any mammal to date. The approximate durations of the meiotic prophase, meiotic divisions, and spermiogenesis were 8.8, 0.4 and 12.2 days, respectively. The entire process of spermatogenesis was estimated to span approximately 28.68 days. The number of cycles that spermiogenesis spanned in this species was compared to values calculated for other species. Values within groups of related species appear relatively constant, but between groups the values are variable.

摘要

基于发育中精子细胞的形态,将赭腹林鼠(M. o. ochrogaster)生精上皮的周期分为八个易于识别的阶段。第一阶段至第八阶段的平均相对频率分别为11.6%、19.25%、20.00%、19.00%、8.42%、6.17%、9.25%和6.58%。根据注射了H3-胸腺嘧啶核苷的睾丸的放射自显影片确定,该物种生精上皮一个周期的持续时间为7.17天(标准误±0.03)。这是迄今为止报道的所有哺乳动物中最短的生精周期。减数分裂前期、减数分裂和精子发生的大致持续时间分别为8.8天、0.4天和12.2天。整个精子发生过程估计约持续28.68天。将该物种精子发生所跨越的周期数与其他物种计算的值进行了比较。相关物种组内的值相对恒定,但不同组之间的值存在差异。

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