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[实验性肾性高血压时全身及局部血流动力学的变化]

[Changes in systemic and regional hemodynamics in experimental renal hypertension].

作者信息

Iushakov S D

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1976 May;16(5):85-9.

PMID:781377
Abstract

The changes in the cardiac output were studied by the dye-dilution method in rat experiments in different periods of experimentally induced renal hypertension, as well as the distribution of the cardiac output among the tissues and organs. Four days after the procedure a distinct increase of the cardiac output is noted, by the 14th day it returned to the initial level, by the 135th day it clearly tended to decrease. The total peripheral resistance, on the contrary, was steadily growing beginning with the 14th day, thus bringing about an elevation of the arterial pressure. The distribution of the cardiac output among the organs and tissues did not change significantly under hypertensive conditions. The only exception is the cardiac output fraction that is supplied to the spleen.

摘要

采用染料稀释法,在大鼠实验中研究了实验性肾性高血压不同时期的心输出量变化,以及心输出量在各组织器官中的分布情况。手术4天后,心输出量明显增加,到第14天恢复到初始水平,到第135天则明显呈下降趋势。相反,总外周阻力从第14天开始持续上升,从而导致动脉血压升高。在高血压状态下,心输出量在各器官和组织中的分布没有明显变化。唯一的例外是供应给脾脏的心输出量分数。

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