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蛛网膜下腔出血的识别与处理

Recognition and management of subarachnoid hemorrhage.

作者信息

Qureshi A I, Frankel M R

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.

出版信息

Heart Dis Stroke. 1994 Sep-Oct;3(5):270-4.

PMID:7820344
Abstract

Aneurysmal SAH is a devastating disease. A missed diagnosis can have unfortunate consequences, such as rebleeding, cerebral infarction, and death. Early recognition and prompt referral improve the outcome by providing timely surgical intervention to prevent rebleeding and aggressive management to prevent or minimize the effects of vasospasm. Patients should be managed in a neurological intensive care unit experienced with SAH and its complications.

摘要

动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血是一种极具破坏性的疾病。漏诊可能会导致不幸的后果,如再出血、脑梗死和死亡。早期识别并及时转诊,通过提供及时的手术干预以预防再出血,以及积极的治疗以预防或减轻血管痉挛的影响,从而改善预后。患者应在有处理蛛网膜下腔出血及其并发症经验的神经重症监护病房接受治疗。

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Recognition and management of subarachnoid hemorrhage.蛛网膜下腔出血的识别与处理
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Treatment options for cerebral vasospasm in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.颅内动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛的治疗选择。
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Therapeutic advances in interventional neurology.介入神经学的治疗进展
NeuroRx. 2005 Apr;2(2):304-23. doi: 10.1602/neurorx.2.2.304.
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Subarachnoid haemorrhage: epidemiology, risk factors, and treatment options.蛛网膜下腔出血:流行病学、危险因素及治疗选择
Drugs Aging. 2000 Sep;17(3):183-99. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200017030-00003.