Krüger U, Spiecker H
Reha-Klinik Utersum.
Pneumologie. 1994 Nov;48(11):793-8.
In 50 patients with bronchial asthma requiring systemic treatment with glucocorticoid preparations, a CRH test has been performed in addition to the conventional determination of cortisol in the serum and 24-h urine in order to evaluate the function of the hypothalamo-pituitary-cortico-adrenal axis. According to the CRH test, 19 of the 50 patients were suffering from corticoadrenal insufficiency, whereas both the conventional tests had yielded a high percentage of false-positive and false-negative findings. There was no indication for the assumption that development of insufficiency of the corticotropic axis was in any way dependent on the glucocorticoid preparation or on the dosage or duration of treatment.
在50例需要使用糖皮质激素制剂进行全身治疗的支气管哮喘患者中,除了常规测定血清皮质醇和24小时尿皮质醇外,还进行了促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素(CRH)试验,以评估下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴的功能。根据CRH试验,50例患者中有19例存在肾上腺皮质功能不全,而传统试验均出现了较高比例的假阳性和假阴性结果。没有迹象表明促肾上腺皮质激素轴功能不全的发生在任何方面依赖于糖皮质激素制剂、治疗剂量或治疗持续时间。