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人类新生儿内侧传出橄榄耳蜗系统的功能成熟

Functional maturation of the medial efferent olivocochlear system in human neonates.

作者信息

Ryan S, Piron J P

机构信息

Audiology Department, Institute of Laryngology, London, UK.

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1994 Sep;114(5):485-9. doi: 10.3109/00016489409126091.

DOI:10.3109/00016489409126091
PMID:7825428
Abstract

The effect of contralateral acoustic stimulation on transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE) was used to investigate the functional maturity of the medial efferent olivocochlear system in full term neonates and a 6-week-old baby. The technique used was to record the TEOAE alternately with and without contralateral noise. The result was a reduction in TEOAE amplitude and latency. This was best illustrated with a difference waveform obtained from the subtraction of the TEOAE waveform recorded with contralateral noise, from the waveform recorded without contralateral noise. All the full term neonates and also the 6-week-old baby showed significant effects indicating functional maturity of the medial olivocochlear system.

摘要

对足月新生儿和一名6周大婴儿,采用对侧听觉刺激对瞬态诱发耳声发射(TEOAE)的影响,来研究内侧传出橄榄耳蜗系统的功能成熟度。所采用的技术是在有和没有对侧噪声的情况下交替记录TEOAE。结果是TEOAE的幅度和潜伏期降低。从没有对侧噪声时记录的TEOAE波形中减去有对侧噪声时记录的TEOAE波形得到的差值波形,能最好地说明这一点。所有足月新生儿以及这名6周大婴儿均显示出显著效应,表明内侧橄榄耳蜗系统功能成熟。

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