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[里约热内卢州3个地区底栖海藻中的金属浓度]

[Metal concentrations in benthic marine algae in 3 regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro].

作者信息

Karez C S, Amado-Filho G M, Moll D M, Pfeiffer W C

机构信息

Laboratório de Radioisótopos, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas-Filho, CCS, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.

出版信息

An Acad Bras Cienc. 1994 Jun;66(2):205-11.

PMID:7825757
Abstract

The concentrations of zinc, cadmium and copper were determined in different benthic algal species from some sites located in Guanabara Bay, Sepetiba Bay and Ribeira Bay (State of Rio de Janeiro). The aim is to verify the possibility of using algae as indicators of metallic contamination in these areas. According to our results, the highest concentrations of Zn and Cd in algae were observed in Sepetiba Bay. In this region, the differences among the concentrations of the metals were analysed in three sampling sites. Padina gymnospora was the species recommended to monitor the contamination of Zn and Cd in Sepetiba Bay, for the following reasons: 1) its great abundance and distribution in the areas, and 2) its high ability to accumulate metals. More studies are suggested to evaluate the levels of metals in Guanabara Bay.

摘要

对位于瓜纳巴拉湾、塞佩蒂巴湾和里贝拉湾(里约热内卢州)某些地点的不同底栖藻类物种中的锌、镉和铜浓度进行了测定。目的是验证使用藻类作为这些区域金属污染指标的可能性。根据我们的结果,在塞佩蒂巴湾观察到藻类中锌和镉的浓度最高。在该区域,对三个采样点的金属浓度差异进行了分析。由于以下原因,裸叶垫藻被推荐用于监测塞佩蒂巴湾的锌和镉污染:1)其在该区域的大量存在和分布,以及2)其高金属积累能力。建议开展更多研究来评估瓜纳巴拉湾的金属水平。

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