Hall P M, Schuman M, Vidt D G
CRC Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 1976 May;7(1):33-47. doi: 10.3109/10408367609151686.
There are several tests available to evaluate renal function. Because the kidney has such complex and varied functions, no one test can adequately measure them. A rough measure of renal function can be obtained by examining the constituents of the urine. More specific aspects of tubular and glomerular function require more complex tests. Proper interpretation of these tests, however, requires knowledge of the patient's status and clinical course.
有几种检查可用于评估肾功能。由于肾脏功能复杂多样，没有一项检查能够充分衡量这些功能。通过检查尿液成分可以获得对肾功能的粗略评估。肾小管和肾小球功能的更具体方面则需要更复杂的检查。然而，对这些检查结果的正确解读需要了解患者的状况和临床病程。
