Fulginiti V A
Curr Probl Pediatr. 1976 Apr;6(6):3-25. doi: 10.1016/s0045-9380(76)80001-1.
Immunization offers the best available method preventing diseases which exact huge tolls in terms of comfort, life and economic stability of humans. However, immunization is a mixed blessing because of unavoidable risks to recipients of almost any biologic product. Only by careful attention to the balance of risks between an immunization procedure and its corresponding disease will we achieve a rational, sound and appropriate policy and practice. This report details the author's analysis and opinion concerning some current controversies in immunization policy and practice. The reader is cautioned that the report represents one viewpoint; others report differing or even contradictory interpretations of the data presented, leading to different or even opposing views. The purpose of this report will be ably served if the reader considers the data himself (herself) and reaches an independent, informed opinion.
免疫接种提供了预防疾病的最佳可用方法,这些疾病在人类的舒适度、生命和经济稳定性方面造成了巨大损失。然而,由于几乎任何生物制品的接受者都不可避免地存在风险,免疫接种是一把双刃剑。只有仔细关注免疫程序与其相应疾病之间的风险平衡,我们才能制定出合理、健全和适当的政策及做法。本报告详细阐述了作者对免疫政策和实践中一些当前争议的分析和观点。提醒读者,本报告代表一种观点;其他人对所呈现的数据有不同甚至相互矛盾的解释,从而导致不同甚至对立的观点。如果读者自行思考这些数据并形成独立、明智的观点,本报告的目的将得到充分实现。