Wirth D P, Barrett M J
Healing Sciences Research International, Orinda, CA.
Int J Psychosom. 1994;41(1-4):61-7.
The effect of non-contact therapeutic touch (NCTT) in isolation and in combination with Reiki, LeShan, and Intercessory Prayer on the healing rate of full thickness human dermal wounds was examined utilizing a randomized, double-blind, within subject, crossover design. The protocol incorporated an integral biofeedback, guided imagery, and visualization/relaxation component in order to assess the influence of psychophysiological factors on the healing process. Biopsies were performed on the lateral deltoid in healthy subjects and assessed by two independent physicians for the rate of reepithelialization at day 5 and day 10. Subjects met as a group on odd numbered days for a one hour visualization/relaxation session which incorporated guided imagery with either a specific intent to heal their biopsy wound or a specific intent to relax. Treatment intervention included two NCTT healers or two mimic practitioners who worked in-person for a duration of 6 minutes per subject. LeShan and Intercessory Prayer healers worked at a distance and a Reiki healer worked in-person with the NCTT healers. On even numbered days, subjects were trained in hand temperature biofeedback with either a specific intent to heal or a specific intent to relax. Results showed significance for the treated versus the control group but in the opposite direction from that expected. Several factors could have contributed to the nonsignificance obtained including: (a) the natural healing ability of the two mimic practitioners; (b) the subjects' increased proficiency with the self-regulatory techniques; and (c) a carryover effect from the two NCTT healers and/or the Reiki, LeShan, or Intercessory Prayer healers.
采用随机、双盲、受试者自身交叉设计,研究了非接触性治疗触摸(NCTT)单独使用以及与灵气疗法、乐山疗法和代祷相结合对人全层皮肤伤口愈合率的影响。该方案纳入了完整的生物反馈、引导式意象以及可视化/放松组件,以评估心理生理因素对愈合过程的影响。在健康受试者的三角肌外侧进行活检,并由两名独立医生评估第5天和第10天的再上皮化率。受试者在奇数日作为一个小组会面,进行一小时的可视化/放松课程,其中包括带有治愈活检伤口的特定意图或放松的特定意图的引导式意象。治疗干预包括两名NCTT治疗师或两名模拟从业者,他们亲自为每位受试者工作6分钟。乐山疗法和代祷治疗师远程工作,一名灵气治疗师与NCTT治疗师一起亲自工作。在偶数日,受试者接受手部温度生物反馈训练,带有治愈或放松的特定意图。结果显示治疗组与对照组有显著差异,但方向与预期相反。可能导致未得到显著结果的因素有:(a)两名模拟从业者的自然愈合能力;(b)受试者对自我调节技术的熟练程度提高;(c)两名NCTT治疗师和/或灵气疗法、乐山疗法或代祷治疗师的遗留效应。