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[hl小鼠(有色野生小鼠的无毛突变体)的产前眼睑发育]

[Prenatal eyelid development in the hl-mouse--a hairless mutant of the colored wild mouse].

作者信息

Tost M, Kraus S

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1994 Nov;205(5):314-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045536.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A decisive condition for the clarification of malformations and degenerations is knowledge of the pre- and postnatal development. Therefore investigations were undertaken to determine the plan and lay-out of the eye-lids in an hairloss mutant of mouse.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Biomicroscopical and histological investigations were carried out in 51 hl-mice from the 10th day of gestation unto the birth. This particular mouse is a spontaneous hairloss mutant, in which corneal degenerations also occur.

RESULTS

On the 11th day of gestation the ectodermal dips may be distinguished, as well as the shoe-lace-like furrows around the eye-ball, which indicate the development of the eyelids. The upper and lower lid are formed by proliferation. The fusion of the eyelids is completed around the 16th day of gestation.

DISCUSSION

The eyelid development starts in mice between the 11th and 14th day of gestation. The fusion is completed on day 15-17. The morphogenesis of the eyelid development will be discussed.

摘要

背景

明确畸形与退变的一个决定性条件是了解产前和产后的发育情况。因此,开展了相关研究以确定小鼠毛发脱落突变体中眼睑的发育进程和布局。

材料与方法

对51只从妊娠第10天到出生的毛发脱落突变小鼠进行了生物显微镜和组织学研究。这种特殊的小鼠是一种自发毛发脱落突变体,其中也会发生角膜退变。

结果

在妊娠第11天,可以区分出外胚层凹陷以及眼球周围鞋带样的沟纹,这表明眼睑正在发育。上下眼睑通过增殖形成。眼睑融合在妊娠第16天左右完成。

讨论

小鼠眼睑发育始于妊娠第11至14天之间。融合在第15 - 17天完成。将对眼睑发育的形态发生进行讨论。

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