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[一例伴脑内出血及急性病情恶化的脑膜瘤病例]

[A case of meningioma associated with intracerebral hemorrhage and acute deterioration].

作者信息

Yoshioka H, Inagawa T, Katoh Y, Tokuda Y, Ohbayashi N, Shibukawa M

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital.

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1995 Jan;23(1):79-84.

PMID:7845526
Abstract

We report a case of convexity meningioma associated with sudden onset of intracerebral hemorrhage followed by acute deterioration. A 76-year-old previously healthy male suddenly collapsed into coma and was admitted to our department. On admission, he was deeply comatose. Computerized tomography (CT) scan revealed intracerebral hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe, together with an isodense mass lesion of about 5 cm in diameter. The density on the fronto-medial side of the mass increased after administration of contrast medium, probably due to extravasation. However, there was no enhancement of the mass lesion. Cerebral angiography revealed marked prolongation in circulation time and extravasation via the right middle internal frontal artery. The right middle meningeal artery was dilated and elongated, but no tumor stain was found. The patient died on the following day. Autopsy disclosed massive hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe together with a convexity meningioma. Histological examination showed that the tumor was a fibroblastic meningioma. We review previously reported cases of convexity meningioma associated with intracranial hemorrhage, and discuss mainly the mechanism of bleeding.

摘要

我们报告一例伴有脑出血突然发作并随后急性恶化的凸面脑膜瘤病例。一名76岁既往健康的男性突然昏迷,被收入我科。入院时,他处于深度昏迷状态。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示右额叶脑出血,同时伴有一个直径约5厘米的等密度肿块病变。肿块额内侧在注射造影剂后密度增加,可能是由于渗漏所致。然而,肿块病变无强化。脑血管造影显示循环时间明显延长,并通过右额中内动脉渗漏。右脑膜中动脉扩张并延长,但未发现肿瘤染色。患者于次日死亡。尸检发现右额叶大量出血以及一个凸面脑膜瘤。组织学检查显示肿瘤为纤维母细胞型脑膜瘤。我们回顾了先前报道的伴有颅内出血的凸面脑膜瘤病例,并主要讨论了出血机制。

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