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颜色适应和刺激大小对人眼检测与非彩色的色差随偏心度变化的影响。

Effects of colour adaptation and stimulus size on the detection of chromatic deviations from achromatic as a function of eccentricity in man.

作者信息

Iivanainen A, Rovamo J

机构信息

Department of Physiology, University of Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1994 Oct;14(4):408-12.

PMID:7845700
Abstract

By using constant size and M-scaled stimuli (the stimulus size was magnified towards the visual field periphery in inverse proportion to the lowest local sampling density of the human retina) we measured the thresholds for perceiving the complementary colours of blue, green and red (i.e. yellow, purple or blue-green) under chromatic adaptation at the eccentricities of 0-15 degrees in the nasal visual field. The CIE 1931 (x, y) chromaticity coordinates corresponding to complementary hue perception were subtracted from the chromaticity coordinates of achromatic threshold. The difference was found to be constant irrespective of stimulus size and eccentricity. This means that the perception of chromatic deviation from achromatic under chromatic adaptation is independent of stimulus size and eccentricity.

摘要

通过使用恒定大小和M比例缩放的刺激(刺激大小朝着视野周边按与人类视网膜最低局部采样密度成反比的比例放大),我们测量了在鼻侧视野0至15度偏心度下,在色适应条件下感知蓝色、绿色和红色的互补色(即黄色、紫色或蓝绿色)的阈值。将与互补色调感知相对应的CIE 1931(x,y)色度坐标从消色差阈值的色度坐标中减去。发现该差异与刺激大小和偏心度无关。这意味着在色适应条件下,与消色差相比的色觉偏差感知与刺激大小和偏心度无关。

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