Mel'nikov O A
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 1994 Sep-Dec(5-6):25-8.
The paper deals with the problem of vestibular-visual interactions in pathogenesis of cochleovestibular diseases. The investigations were made on the original unit for registration of visual illusions in response to galvanic stimulation of vestibular structures. The examination covered patients with Meniere's disease, peripheral and central cochleovestibular syndrome, otogenic arachnoiditis. Emergence of visual illusions was related to the degree of vestibular abnormality and threshold stimulation. The greatest compensation of the equilibrium function at the expense of vision was reported in patients with central vestibular disorders. Further studies into the vestibular reactions seem important for elucidation of cochleovestibulopathy pathogenesis.
本文探讨了前庭 - 视觉相互作用在耳蜗前庭疾病发病机制中的问题。研究是在一个用于记录前庭结构电刺激引发的视错觉的原始装置上进行的。检查对象包括梅尼埃病、外周和中枢耳蜗前庭综合征、耳源性蛛网膜炎患者。视错觉的出现与前庭异常程度和阈刺激有关。据报道，中枢前庭障碍患者以视觉为代价实现了最大程度的平衡功能代偿。进一步研究前庭反应对于阐明耳蜗前庭病变的发病机制似乎很重要。
