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免费心理治疗:对阻抗的探究

Free psychotherapy: an inquiry into resistance.

作者信息

Nash J L, Cavenar J O

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Sep;133(9):1066-9. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.9.1066.

DOI:10.1176/ajp.133.9.1066
PMID:786046
Abstract

Psychotherapy for which the patient is not charged, such as that provided by the Veterans Administration system, can lead to unique conflicts and resistances within treatment. Patients may depreciate the value of therapy, feel obligated to the therapist, or expect him to make inappropriate nonfinancial demands. The authors present five cases illustrating that lack of a fee may become the focus of insoluble resistances to therapy, and suggest that, particularly in training situations, a token fee should be charged to obviate these difficulties.

摘要

患者无需付费的心理治疗,比如由退伍军人管理局系统提供的治疗,可能会在治疗过程中引发独特的冲突和抵触情绪。患者可能会贬低治疗的价值,觉得对治疗师负有义务,或者期望治疗师提出不恰当的非金钱要求。作者列举了五个案例,说明免费可能成为治疗中无法解决的抵触情绪的焦点,并建议,尤其是在培训环境中,应该收取象征性费用以避免这些困难。

相似文献

1
Free psychotherapy: an inquiry into resistance.免费心理治疗:对阻抗的探究
Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Sep;133(9):1066-9. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.9.1066.
2
Psychotherapy fees and residency training.心理治疗费用与住院医师培训。
Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Sep;133(9):1064-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.9.1064.
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A description of telemental health services provided by the Veterans Health Administration in 2006-2010.2006-2010 年期间退伍军人健康管理局提供的远程精神健康服务描述。
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引用本文的文献

1
Inadequacy and indebtedness: no-fee psychotherapy in county training programs.不足与负债:县培训项目中的免费心理治疗
J Psychother Pract Res. 2000 Summer;9(3):142-8.
2
Psychotherapy under National Health Insurance: ten years of Canadian experience.
Psychiatr Q. 1981 Spring;53(1):21-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01065091.
3
The impact of fee setting procedures in a mental health center setting.心理健康中心环境中费用设定程序的影响。
Community Ment Health J. 1982 Fall;18(3):210-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00754337.
4
[Effect of payment mode on the demand for psychotherapy. Comparison of clients of psychoanalysts, of conventional psychiatry and of a free center in the Paris region].[支付方式对心理治疗需求的影响。巴黎地区精神分析学家、传统精神病学及一家免费中心的客户比较]
Soc Psychiatry. 1983;18(1):13-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00583383.