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时间估计与青少年犯罪。

Time estimation and juvenile delinquency.

作者信息

Carrillo-de-la-Peña M T, Luengo M A

机构信息

Departamento de Psicología Clínica y Psicobiología, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, España.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1994 Dec;79(3 Pt 2):1559-65. doi: 10.2466/pms.1994.79.3f.1559.

Abstract

Certain empirical evidence suggests that subjects prone to delinquent activity may have faster internal clocks than others. To investigate the relationship between antisocial behavior and time perception and its dependence on the experimental time interval and method and on whether the subject is institutionalized we obtained verbal and production estimates of 5-, 15-, 30-, and 60-sec. intervals from 249 adolescents (156 school attenders and 93 institutionalized subjects) classified into 3 groups according to the intensity of their antisocial activity. Results provide no support for the hypothesis that overestimation of short time intervals is associated with either juvenile delinquency or institutionalization.

摘要

某些经验证据表明,容易出现犯罪行为的受试者可能比其他人拥有更快的生物钟。为了研究反社会行为与时间感知之间的关系,以及这种关系对实验时间间隔、方法的依赖性,以及受试者是否被收容机构收容,我们从249名青少年(156名在校学生和93名被收容机构收容的受试者)那里获得了对5秒、15秒、30秒和60秒时间间隔的言语估计和行为估计。这些青少年根据其反社会活动的强度被分为3组。结果并不支持以下假设,即对短时间间隔的高估与青少年犯罪或被收容机构收容有关。

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