Meier R, Keller U, Pichard C
Abteilung für Gastroenterologie, Kantonsspital Liestal.
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1995 Feb 4;125(5):171-6.
The number of outpatients with major difficulties in feeding themselves is constantly growing. This results into severe malnutrition resulting in increased infection rate, physical disabilities, skin sores, increased therapeutic costs and poor quality of life. Home nutritional support can cover all nutritional needs but requires appropriate indications, optimal technical management and cautious ethical evaluation. In addition, the overall costs should be covered by an insurance at the time of home nutritional support prescription. Swiss home nutritional support recommendations for practising physicians are presented.
存在严重自我进食困难的门诊患者数量持续增加。这导致严重营养不良,进而使感染率上升、身体残疾、出现皮肤溃疡、治疗费用增加以及生活质量下降。家庭营养支持可以满足所有营养需求,但需要有适当的指征、优化的技术管理以及谨慎的伦理评估。此外,家庭营养支持处方开具时的总体费用应由保险承担。本文介绍了针对执业医师的瑞士家庭营养支持建议。