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[昏迷中的意识、无意识与非意识状态]

[Conscious, unconscious and not conscious in coma].

作者信息

Oppenheim-Gluckman H, Fermanian J, Derouesne C

机构信息

Service du Pr J. Philippon, Hôpital de la Salpétrière, Paris.

出版信息

Agressologie. 1993;34 Spec No 3:147-50.

PMID:7872467
Abstract

In this work, the relation between the consciousness and the unconsciousness was studied in patients presenting a neurosurgical coma state. The study includes 29 patients with clinical observations during their hospitalisation period and a follow up for one year after the emergence from the state of coma. The psychoanalytic methods were used, taking in consideration the emotional and personal history of each patient. We attempted to demonstrate the persistence of the unconscious psychic life during coma and the early period after awakening from the coma. In addition, we felt the existence of a sort of direct confrontation with the unconscious psychic life in some patients emerging from a comatose state. The question is also what are the effects of such experience and how would they affect the life of the patients in the future?

摘要

在这项研究中,我们对处于神经外科昏迷状态的患者的意识与无意识之间的关系进行了研究。该研究纳入了29例患者,在其住院期间进行临床观察,并在从昏迷状态苏醒后随访一年。研究采用了精神分析方法,同时考虑了每位患者的情感和个人经历。我们试图证明昏迷期间及昏迷苏醒后的早期无意识心理活动的持续性。此外,我们感觉到一些从昏迷状态苏醒的患者存在与无意识心理活动的某种直接对抗。问题还在于这种经历会产生哪些影响,以及它们未来将如何影响患者的生活?

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1
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