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3,3',4,4'-四氯偶氮苯(33'44'-TCAB)水平升高对水生生物的生物累积和毒性效应。II:日粮中33'44'-TCAB对日本青鳉(Oryzias latipes)的生物累积和毒性效应。

Bioaccumulation and toxic effects of elevated levels of 3,3',4,4'-tetrachloroazobenzene (33'44'-TCAB) towards aquatic organisms. II: Bioaccumulation and toxic effects of dietary 33'44'-TCAB on the Japanese Medaka (Oryzias latipes).

作者信息

Allinson G, Morita M

机构信息

National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 1995 Jan;30(2):223-32. doi: 10.1016/0045-6535(94)00385-8.

Abstract

The polychlorinated aromatic compound 3,3',4,4'-tetrachloroazobenzene (33'44'-TCAB) is a contaminant of 3,4-dichloroaniline (3,4-DCA) based herbicides, and of agricultural soils. In this study, the Japanese Medaka (Oryzias latipes) was exposed to 0.5-2500 ppm 33'44'-TCAB through its diet. There was a distinct trend towards increased mortality and increased body burdens of 33'44'-TCAB with increasing 33'44'-TCAB charge in the food. At the highest levels of exposure, there was a significant number of excess deaths compared to control groups.

摘要

多氯芳香化合物3,3',4,4'-四氯偶氮苯(33'44'-TCAB)是基于3,4-二氯苯胺(3,4-DCA)的除草剂以及农业土壤中的一种污染物。在本研究中,日本青鳉(Oryzias latipes)通过饮食接触0.5 - 2500 ppm的33'44'-TCAB。随着食物中33'44'-TCAB含量的增加,死亡率上升以及33'44'-TCAB在鱼体内的蓄积量增加呈现出明显的趋势。在最高暴露水平下,与对照组相比出现了大量的额外死亡。

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