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精子特异性乳酸脱氢酶的自身免疫样活性:萎缩睾丸和附睾的病理生理学及电子显微镜研究

Autoimmune-like activity of sperm specific LDH: a pathophysiological and electron microscopic study of atrophied testis and epididymis.

作者信息

Gupta G S, Malhotra R

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Biochem Biophys. 1994 Dec;31(6):480-5.

PMID:7875719
Abstract

Hyper-immunization of male mice with human LDH-C4 evoked autoimmune reactions illustrated by the loss of LDH activity, associated histopathological changes in testes and epididymis and induction of sterility in mice. This was substantiated by the altered morphology of sperm mitochondria and plasma membrane, and by reduced number of cytoplasmic droplets as observed by electron microscopy. However, the presence of lymphoblasts and other lymphoid cells in testes indicated that the testicular damage is accentuated by activated T lymphocytes. It is concluded that immunization with human LDH-C4 produces lesions in mouse testis and epididymis, which are similar to experimentally induced autoimmune orchitis.

摘要

用人乳酸脱氢酶C4对雄性小鼠进行超免疫会引发自身免疫反应,表现为乳酸脱氢酶活性丧失、睾丸和附睾相关的组织病理学变化以及小鼠不育。通过电子显微镜观察到的精子线粒体和质膜形态改变以及细胞质滴数量减少证实了这一点。然而,睾丸中存在淋巴母细胞和其他淋巴细胞表明活化的T淋巴细胞加剧了睾丸损伤。得出的结论是,用人乳酸脱氢酶C4免疫会在小鼠睾丸和附睾中产生病变,这些病变与实验诱导的自身免疫性睾丸炎相似。

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Autoimmune-like activity of sperm specific LDH: a pathophysiological and electron microscopic study of atrophied testis and epididymis.精子特异性乳酸脱氢酶的自身免疫样活性:萎缩睾丸和附睾的病理生理学及电子显微镜研究
Indian J Biochem Biophys. 1994 Dec;31(6):480-5.
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Preparation and characterization of monoclonal antibodies against sperm-specific lactate dehydrogenase C4.抗精子特异性乳酸脱氢酶C4单克隆抗体的制备与鉴定
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Dacarbazine induces genotoxic and cytotoxic germ cell damage with concomitant decrease in testosterone and increase in lactate dehydrogenase concentration in the testis.达卡巴嗪可诱导遗传毒性和细胞毒性的生殖细胞损伤,同时睾丸中的睾酮水平降低,乳酸脱氢酶浓度升高。
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Non-cross-reactivity of antibodies to murine LDH-C4 with LDH-A4 and LDH-B4.抗小鼠LDH - C4抗体与LDH - A4和LDH - B4的非交叉反应性。
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Sperm-specific lactate dehydrogenase C4: antigenic structure and immunosuppression of fertility.精子特异性乳酸脱氢酶C4:抗原结构与生育免疫抑制
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[Effect of immunological orchitis on sperm specific enzyme and fertility].[免疫性睾丸炎对精子特异性酶及生育力的影响]
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Regulation of fertility in female mice after immunization with human sperm specific LDH: role in conception and contraception.用人精子特异性乳酸脱氢酶免疫后对雌性小鼠生育力的调节:在受孕和避孕中的作用
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