Osaka M, Osaka N
Department of Psychology, Osaka University of Foreign Studies.
Shinrigaku Kenkyu. 1994 Dec;65(5):339-45. doi: 10.4992/jjpsy.65.339.
The efficiency of working memory capacity was measured with the Japanese reading span test (Japanese RST), which was developed based on the Carnegie-Mellon RST (Daneman & Carpenter, 1980). The correlation between the Japanese and the CMU RST was found to be highly significant. The present Japanese RST seems to predict reading efficiency in the same way as does the CMU RST. The Japanese RST was found to be correlated not only with memory span but with reading comprehension. However, it was not correlated with existing verbal intelligence tests.
工作记忆容量的效率是通过日本阅读广度测试(Japanese RST)来测量的,该测试是在卡内基梅隆大学阅读广度测试(Daneman & Carpenter,1980)的基础上开发的。发现日本阅读广度测试与卡内基梅隆大学阅读广度测试之间的相关性非常显著。目前的日本阅读广度测试似乎与卡内基梅隆大学阅读广度测试一样能够预测阅读效率。研究发现,日本阅读广度测试不仅与记忆广度相关,还与阅读理解相关。然而,它与现有的语言智力测试没有相关性。