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犬并指(趾)畸形的手术治疗

Surgical management of syndactyly in a dog.

作者信息

Richardson E F, Wey P D, Hoffman L A

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Animal Medical Center, New York, NY 10021.

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1994 Oct 15;205(8):1149-51.

PMID:7890572
Abstract

This report describes the treatment of simple syndactyly in a Golden Retriever. The left forepaw lacked cutaneous separation between the digits and had confluent metacarpal and digital pads. After vigorous exercise, the dog had intermittent non-weight-bearing lameness involving the affected forepaw. The lameness may have resulted from stretching of the thin skin on the dorsum of the paw as the digits attempted to spread during weight bearing. Surgical separation of digits 3 and 4 was performed by creating an interdigital web space with dorsal and palmar skin flaps and by covering the exposed axial surfaces with full-thickness skin grafts. At 11 weeks after surgery, the lameness had improved and the dog's level of activity had increased.

摘要

本报告描述了一只金毛猎犬单纯并指畸形的治疗情况。左前爪的脚趾间缺乏皮肤分隔,掌骨垫和指垫融合。剧烈运动后,该犬受影响的前爪出现间歇性非负重跛行。跛行可能是由于在负重时脚趾试图展开,导致爪背薄皮肤拉伸所致。通过用背侧和掌侧皮瓣形成指间蹼间隙,并使用全厚皮片覆盖暴露的轴面,对第3和第4趾进行了手术分离。术后11周,跛行有所改善,犬的活动水平有所提高。

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