Khedroo L G
J Urol. 1976 Nov;116(5):679-80. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58967-3.
Scrotal elephantiasis can be insidious in onset, idiopathic as to cause and debilitating in progress. The massive scrotal enlargement results in a sac-like structure that first envelopes and then completely covers the penis, testes and the regional spermatic cord structures, causing loss of topographic identification. The urethra leads into a stratified, squamous epithelial-lined canal, which traverses the edematous subcutaneous tissue to open irregularly at the inferior aspect of the scrotal bag. The difficulty of acquiring sustained periods of cleanliness, the incontinence of urine despite an intact urethral sphincter, the unesthetic gross appearance and the loss of libido and mechanical copulation function are the significant symptoms and signs that indicate the extent of the debility. A form of treatment that would alleviate this distressful state and would be feasibly applicable should be worthy of critical consideration. Therefore, a case of a reduction scrotoplasty (reduction perineoplasty) for idiopathic lymphedema of the penis and scrotum is presented.
阴囊象皮肿起病可能隐匿,病因不明,病情进展会使人衰弱。阴囊的巨大肿大形成一个囊状结构,该结构首先包裹然后完全覆盖阴茎、睾丸及局部精索结构,导致局部解剖标志消失。尿道通向一条内衬复层鳞状上皮的管道,该管道穿过水肿的皮下组织,在阴囊袋的下方不规则开口。难以保持长期清洁、尽管尿道括约肌完整但仍存在尿失禁、外观不雅以及性欲和机械性交功能丧失,这些都是表明衰弱程度的重要症状和体征。一种能够缓解这种痛苦状态且切实可行的治疗方法值得认真考虑。因此,本文介绍一例针对阴茎和阴囊特发性淋巴水肿行阴囊缩小整形术(会阴缩小成形术)的病例。