Dahl H M, Nerhus T K, Haga O S, Haukaas S
Kommunelegekontoret, Balestrand.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1995 Feb 20;115(5):598-600.
Testes ascending from the normal scrotal position to an undescended position is common, but not well known. The case notes of 37 boys who underwent orchidopexy between 1980 and 1994 at Nordfjordeid Hospital, Norway, were collected. None of the boys had previously undergone inguinal surgery. All patients underwent testicular examination at the time of birth. 23 boys (62%) had normally descended testes at birth but subsequently developed maldescens. According to these figures, testicular ascent is far more common than previously recorded. It is of major importance that the testicular position be examined repeatedly until the age of seven years.
睾丸从正常阴囊位置升至未降位置的情况很常见,但却鲜为人知。收集了1980年至1994年间在挪威诺德菲约德医院接受睾丸固定术的37名男孩的病历。这些男孩之前均未接受过腹股沟手术。所有患者在出生时都接受了睾丸检查。23名男孩(62%)出生时睾丸位置正常,但随后出现了睾丸未降。根据这些数据,睾丸上升比之前记录的要常见得多。重要的是,在七岁之前要反复检查睾丸位置。