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海马苔藓纤维突触体标本中前列腺素F2α的合成:II. 受体激活的影响。

Prostaglandins F2 alpha synthesis in the hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomal preparation: II. Effects of receptor activation.

作者信息

Separovic D, Dorman R V

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Kent State University, Ohio 44242.

出版信息

Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1993 Nov;49(5):877-84. doi: 10.1016/0952-3278(93)90214-h.

Abstract

Mossy fiber nerve endings were isolated from rat hippocampi and used to determine the effects of receptor activation on the production of prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2 alpha). Glutamate and its agonists had no effect on PGF2 alpha synthesis. Similarly, acetylcholine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, histamine and purinergic receptor agonists did not affect PGF2 alpha accumulation in this preparation. However, norepinephrine, serotonin and dopamine exerted receptor-mediated stimulations of PGF2 alpha production. The agonist-evoked increases in PGF2 alpha production were attenuated by phospholipase A2 inhibitors, L-type voltage-sensitive Ca2+ blockers and a K+ channel activator, but they were insensitive to tetrodotoxin. In addition, a kappa opioid agonist decreased PGF2 alpha synthesis in unstimulated and depolarized synaptosomes. It appeared, therefore, that certain receptor agonists were able to modulate PGF2 alpha synthesis in the hippocampal mossy fiber synaptosomal preparation.

摘要

从大鼠海马体中分离出苔藓纤维神经末梢,用于确定受体激活对前列腺素F2α(PGF2α)产生的影响。谷氨酸及其激动剂对PGF2α合成没有影响。同样,乙酰胆碱、γ-氨基丁酸、组胺和嘌呤能受体激动剂在该制剂中也不影响PGF2α的积累。然而,去甲肾上腺素、5-羟色胺和多巴胺对PGF2α的产生发挥了受体介导的刺激作用。激动剂引起的PGF2α产生增加被磷脂酶A2抑制剂、L型电压敏感性Ca2+阻滞剂和一种钾通道激活剂减弱,但它们对河豚毒素不敏感。此外,κ阿片样物质激动剂在未受刺激和去极化的突触体中降低了PGF2α的合成。因此,似乎某些受体激动剂能够调节海马苔藓纤维突触体制剂中PGF2α的合成。

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