机械通气患者的葡萄球菌肺炎：重症监护病房12个月病例回顾

Staphylococcal pneumonia in ventilated patients: a twelve-month review of cases in an intensive care unit.

作者信息

Inglis T J, Sproat L J, Hawkey P M, Gibson J S

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of Leeds, UK.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 1993 Nov;25(3):207-10. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(93)90039-3.

DOI:10.1016/0195-6701(93)90039-3

PMID:7905892

Abstract

We reviewed staphylococcal lower respiratory tract infections in our intensive care unit over a 12-month period. Staphylococcus aureus was isolated from tracheal aspirates more commonly in patients with intracranial trauma (P < 0.001), between one and six days (mean = 3) after admission to the intensive care unit. Bacteriophage typing of all S. aureus lower respiratory tract isolates from the 17 patients with head injury did not provide evidence for a common external source of infection or patient-to-patient transmission.

摘要

我们回顾了重症监护病房12个月期间的葡萄球菌下呼吸道感染情况。金黄色葡萄球菌更常见于从气管吸出物中分离出的颅内创伤患者（P < 0.001），在入住重症监护病房后的1至6天（平均 = 3天）。对17例头部受伤患者的所有金黄色葡萄球菌下呼吸道分离株进行噬菌体分型，未发现共同外部感染源或患者间传播的证据。