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在脑片中通过同时刺激环磷酸腺苷形成来抑制多巴胺激动剂诱导的磷酸肌醇水解。

Inhibition of dopamine agonist-induced phosphoinositide hydrolysis by concomitant stimulation of cyclic AMP formation in brain slices.

作者信息

Undie A S, Friedman E

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Medical College of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19129.

出版信息

J Neurochem. 1994 Jul;63(1):222-30. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.63010222.x.

Abstract

We examined the effects of cyclic AMP on dopamine receptor-coupled activation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis in rat striatal slices. Forskolin, dibutyryl cyclic AMP, and the protein kinase A activator Sp-cyclic adenosine monophosphothioate (Sp-cAMPS) significantly inhibited inositol phosphate formation stimulated by the dopamine D1 receptor agonist SKF 38393. Conversely, the protein kinase A antagonist Rp-cyclic adenosine monophosphothioate (Rp-cAMPS) dose-dependently potentiated the SKF 38393 effect. In the presence of 200 microM Rp-cAMPS, the dose-response curves of the dopamine D1 receptor agonists SKF 38393 and fenoldopam were shifted to the left and maximal agonist responses were markedly increased. The agonist EC50 values, however, were not significantly altered by protein kinase A inhibition. Neither Sp-cAMPS nor Rp-cAMPS significantly affected basal inositol phosphate accumulation. These findings demonstrate that dopaminergic stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis is inhibited by elevations in intracellular cyclic AMP. Dopamine receptor agonists that stimulate adenylyl cyclase could suppress their activation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis by concomitantly stimulating the formation of cyclic AMP in striatal tissue. The interaction between dopamine D1 receptor-stimulated elevations in cyclic AMP and dopaminergic stimulation of inositol phosphate formation suggests a cellular colocalization of these dopamine-coupled transduction pathways in at least some cells of the rat striatum.

摘要

我们研究了环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)对大鼠纹状体切片中多巴胺受体偶联的磷酸肌醇水解激活作用的影响。福斯高林、二丁酰环磷酸腺苷(dbcAMP)以及蛋白激酶A激活剂Sp-环磷腺苷单硫代磷酸酯(Sp-cAMPS)均显著抑制了多巴胺D1受体激动剂SKF 38393所刺激的肌醇磷酸生成。相反,蛋白激酶A拮抗剂Rp-环磷腺苷单硫代磷酸酯(Rp-cAMPS)呈剂量依赖性地增强了SKF 38393的作用。在存在200微摩尔Rp-cAMPS的情况下,多巴胺D1受体激动剂SKF 38393和非诺多泮的剂量-反应曲线向左移动,且激动剂的最大反应显著增加。然而,蛋白激酶A抑制并未显著改变激动剂的半数有效浓度(EC50)值。Sp-cAMPS和Rp-cAMPS均未显著影响基础肌醇磷酸积累。这些发现表明,细胞内环磷酸腺苷水平升高会抑制多巴胺能对磷酸肌醇水解的刺激作用。刺激腺苷酸环化酶的多巴胺受体激动剂可通过同时刺激纹状体组织中环磷酸腺苷的形成来抑制其对磷酸肌醇水解的激活作用。多巴胺D1受体刺激引起的环磷酸腺苷升高与多巴胺能对肌醇磷酸生成的刺激之间的相互作用表明,这些多巴胺偶联的转导途径在大鼠纹状体的至少一些细胞中存在细胞共定位。

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