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某区综合医院心脏骤停及心脏骤停推车情况调查

Survey of cardiac arrests and cardiac arrest trolleys in a district general hospital.

作者信息

King D, Davies K N, Cope C S, Silas J H

机构信息

Clatterbridge Hospital, Bebington, Wirral, Merseyside.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pract. 1994 Sep-Oct;48(5):248-50.

PMID:7917819
Abstract

In a 12-month period there were 137 cardiac arrests in a district general hospital. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation was instituted within 3 minutes in 82%. Delay in 18% was due to equipment failure. Survival at 6 months was 12%. Of the 18% of inappropriate arrests, 42% had 'do-not-resuscitate' orders in the casenotes. Survival did not depend on age, sex, location, presence of an anaesthetist, experience of house officer, time of day or admission diagnosis. Survival was more likely in the presence of ventricular fibrillation and absence of intubation. Of the 32 arrest trolleys, 66% were geographically acceptable to the area they served and 9% had significant deficiencies (these were situated in patient waiting areas and were infrequently checked).

摘要

在12个月期间,一家区综合医院发生了137例心脏骤停事件。82%的患者在3分钟内实施了心肺复苏。18%的延迟是由于设备故障。6个月时的生存率为12%。在18%的不适当心脏骤停病例中,42%的病历中有“不要复苏”医嘱。生存率不取决于年龄、性别、地点、麻醉师的在场情况、住院医生的经验、一天中的时间或入院诊断。存在心室颤动且未插管时更有可能存活。在32辆急救推车里,66%在其服务区域的地理位置上是合适的,9%存在严重缺陷(这些位于患者等候区,很少检查)。

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