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融合孔界面:一个新的生物学前沿领域。

The fusion pore interface: a new biological frontier.

作者信息

Robinson I M, Fernandez J M

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.

出版信息

Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1994 Jun;4(3):330-6. doi: 10.1016/0959-4388(94)90093-0.

DOI:10.1016/0959-4388(94)90093-0
PMID:7919929
Abstract

The development of micro-voltammetry to detect the release of secretory products from single cells has yielded surprising information, which suggests that the release of secretory products is regulated after the fusion of secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane. This technique has also been used to demonstrate that the release of secretory products can occur during transient fusion events, which leads one to question the current models for membrane recycling. In the past year, strong evidence has emerged in support of a role for rab3 and G alpha i3 proteins in regulating a putative scaffold of proteins that cause bilayer fusion during exocytosis. These findings parallel the biochemical identification of several new cytosolic, secretory vesicle and plasma membrane proteins that may also play a role in regulating fusion.

摘要

用于检测单细胞分泌产物释放的微伏安法的发展产生了惊人的信息,这表明分泌产物的释放在分泌囊泡与质膜融合后受到调节。该技术还被用于证明分泌产物的释放在瞬时融合事件期间可以发生,这使人对当前的膜回收模型产生质疑。在过去的一年里,出现了强有力的证据支持rab3和Gαi3蛋白在调节胞吐作用期间引起双层融合的假定蛋白质支架中的作用。这些发现与几种新的胞质、分泌囊泡和质膜蛋白的生化鉴定结果相似,这些蛋白也可能在调节融合中发挥作用。

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1
The fusion pore interface: a new biological frontier.融合孔界面:一个新的生物学前沿领域。
Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1994 Jun;4(3):330-6. doi: 10.1016/0959-4388(94)90093-0.
2
Rab3 proteins: key players in the control of exocytosis.Rab3蛋白:胞吐作用调控中的关键因子。
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Redistribution of a rab3-like GTP-binding protein from secretory granules to the Golgi complex in pancreatic acinar cells during regulated exocytosis.在调节性胞吐过程中,胰腺腺泡细胞中一种类rab3的GTP结合蛋白从分泌颗粒重新分布到高尔基体复合体。
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A small GTP-binding protein dissociates from synaptic vesicles during exocytosis.一种小GTP结合蛋白在胞吐作用期间从突触小泡上解离。
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10
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引用本文的文献

1
Stimulus-secretion coupling in neurohypophysial nerve endings: a role for intravesicular sodium?神经垂体神经末梢中的刺激-分泌偶联:囊泡内钠的作用?
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 16;96(6):3206-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.6.3206.
2
Secretory vesicle pools and rate and kinetics of single vesicle exocytosis in neurosecretory cells.神经分泌细胞中分泌囊泡池以及单个囊泡胞吐作用的速率和动力学
Neurochem Res. 1997 Jul;22(7):831-41. doi: 10.1023/a:1022087910902.
3
Temperature dependence of release of vesicular content in bovine chromaffin cells.
牛嗜铬细胞中囊泡内容物释放的温度依赖性
Pflugers Arch. 1996 Sep;432(5):885-92. doi: 10.1007/s004240050212.
4
Colocalization of calcium entry and exocytotic release sites in adrenal chromaffin cells.肾上腺嗜铬细胞中钙内流与胞吐释放位点的共定位。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Mar 28;92(7):2474-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.7.2474.