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珊瑚礁上的宿主-寄生虫关系:雀鲷科鱼类与复殖吸虫

Host-parasite associations on a coral reef: pomacentrid fishes and digenean trematodes.

作者信息

Barker S C, Cribb T H, Bray R A, Adlard R D

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, University of Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Parasitol. 1994 Aug;24(5):643-7. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(94)90116-3.

Abstract

A comprehensive survey of 39 sympatric species from the Pomacentridae from the southern Great Barrier Reef revealed 18 species of digenean trematodes. Individual species of trematodes infected between one and 24 species of pomacentrids. Overall, host specificity was low, indicating host switching during the evolution of associations among these hosts and their parasites. Factors which may have facilitated host switching are discussed.

摘要

对来自大堡礁南部的39种雀鲷科同域物种进行的全面调查发现了18种复殖吸虫。吸虫的各个物种感染了1至24种雀鲷。总体而言,宿主特异性较低,这表明在这些宿主及其寄生虫之间的关联演化过程中存在宿主转换。文中讨论了可能促进宿主转换的因素。

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