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为海湾战争撤离人员提供心理健康服务:过渡性治疗空间的运用。

Mental health work with Gulf War evacuees: the use of a transitional therapeutic space.

作者信息

Benyakar M, Kretsch R, Baruch E

机构信息

Department of Psychotherapy, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 1994;31(2):78-85.

PMID:7928296
Abstract

This paper describes the intervention of a mental health team formed during the Persian Gulf War to provide assistance to people evacuated from their homes after they were seriously damaged or destroyed by Iraqi Scud missiles. The intervention was based on the view that a crisis upsets the person's emotional equilibrium, resulting in a new and alien emotional state, which is frightening to the person involved by virtue of its strangeness. The disturbance may result in the development of a frozen, rigid unadaptive internal state, i.e. trauma. The mental health team used the interaction between external and internal realities, within a transitional space which enabled the development of a potential space.

摘要

本文描述了在海湾战争期间组建的一个心理健康团队的干预措施,该团队旨在为那些因伊拉克飞毛腿导弹严重破坏或摧毁家园而撤离的人们提供援助。这种干预基于这样一种观点,即危机打破了人的情绪平衡,导致一种新的、陌生的情绪状态,因其陌生感而让当事人感到恐惧。这种干扰可能导致一种僵化、刻板的不适应内在状态的形成,即创伤。心理健康团队利用外部现实与内部现实之间的互动,在一个能够促成潜在空间发展的过渡空间内开展工作。

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