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[支气管镜检查的麻醉:喉罩气道的应用及“小剂量咪达唑仑麻醉”]

[Anesthesia for bronchoscopy: application of laryngeal mask airway and "minidose midazolam anesthesia"].

作者信息

Aoyagi M, Nakao A, Itoh K

机构信息

Department of Anesthesia, Chiba National Hospital.

出版信息

Masui. 1994 Aug;43(8):1226-8.

PMID:7933507
Abstract

Bronchoscopy distresses most of the patients. Therefore, we combines a small dose of midazolam (ca. 2 mg) with laryngeal mask airway. This method of anesthesia has the following features: (1) mild discomfort, (2) day care, (3) putting bronchoscope in or out easily, (4) mild effect on respiration and circulation, and (5) easy respiratory care. But improper cases for this method include non-fasting patients, those at high risk for regurgitation, and those with low pulmonary compliance. This is a very usefull anesthetic method for bronchoscopy.

摘要

支气管镜检查会使大多数患者感到痛苦。因此,我们将小剂量咪达唑仑(约2毫克)与喉罩气道相结合。这种麻醉方法具有以下特点:(1)不适轻微,(2)日间护理,(3)支气管镜进出容易,(4)对呼吸和循环影响轻微,(5)呼吸护理简便。但该方法的禁忌情况包括未禁食患者、反流高危患者以及肺顺应性低的患者。这是一种非常有用的支气管镜检查麻醉方法。

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[Anesthesia for bronchoscopy: application of laryngeal mask airway and "minidose midazolam anesthesia"].[支气管镜检查的麻醉:喉罩气道的应用及“小剂量咪达唑仑麻醉”]
Masui. 1994 Aug;43(8):1226-8.
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