Peters R H, Meyburg H W, Westendorp P H, Westerhof P W
Academisch Zieknhuis, afd. Cardiologie, Utrecht.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1994 Sep 10;138(37):1872-4.
Sumatriptan (Imigran), an effective drug against symptoms of migraine may cause a sensation of thoracic oppression. In some patients, this is accompanied by ECG alterations. In such cases, the underlying mechanism is probably coronary spasm, although this has never been demonstrated angiographically. The case is described of a young woman who was hospitalized after resuscitation because of ventricular fibrillation. One week previously, after subcutaneous administration of sumatriptan, she had had chest pains for half an hour. A spasm provocation test during coronary angiography gave a positive result. The patient was treated with a calcium antagonist following which she remained free of symptoms. In patients with chest pain after administration of sumatriptan, it is necessary to use this drug cautiously; spasm of the coronary arteries as a cause should be excluded.
舒马曲坦(英明格)是一种治疗偏头痛症状的有效药物,但可能会引起胸部压迫感。在一些患者中,这还伴有心电图改变。在这种情况下,潜在机制可能是冠状动脉痉挛,尽管血管造影从未证实这一点。本文描述了一名年轻女性,因室颤复苏后住院。一周前,她皮下注射舒马曲坦后,胸痛持续了半小时。冠状动脉造影期间的痉挛激发试验结果呈阳性。该患者接受了钙拮抗剂治疗,此后症状消失。对于服用舒马曲坦后出现胸痛的患者,有必要谨慎使用该药物;应排除冠状动脉痉挛作为病因。