Gallen I W, Taylor R S, Salzmann M B, Tooke J E
Department of Medicine, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 1994 Aug;70(826):589-91. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.70.826.589.
In this report, we present the symptoms, biochemical investigations, 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate recordings in a patient before and following removal of a predominantly adrenaline-secreting phaeochromocytoma. The symptoms were of episodic shaking, faintness, nausea, palpitations, sweating and panic, chest and neck pain with headache, and are consistent with previous reports. Ambulatory blood pressure recording demonstrated that mean daily blood pressure was normal, with normal diurnal variation, and two episodes of severe hypertension and bradycardia coincident with symptoms (MAP 150 mmHg and HR 49 beats/minute, MAP 178 mmHg and HR 29 beats/minute, respectively), not reported in predominantly adrenaline-secreting phaeochromocytoma.
在本报告中,我们呈现了一名主要分泌肾上腺素的嗜铬细胞瘤患者在肿瘤切除前后的症状、生化检查结果、24小时动态血压及心率记录。症状包括发作性颤抖、头晕、恶心、心悸、出汗、惊恐,伴有头痛的胸部和颈部疼痛,与既往报告一致。动态血压记录显示,每日平均血压正常,昼夜变化正常,且出现了两次与症状同时发生的严重高血压和心动过缓(平均动脉压分别为150 mmHg和心率49次/分钟、平均动脉压178 mmHg和心率29次/分钟),这在主要分泌肾上腺素的嗜铬细胞瘤中未见报道。