Iagafarova R K
Probl Tuberk. 1994(3):8-10.
The study of the extrapulmonary tuberculosis epidemiological situation by using the routine methods leads to misinterpreted and subjective assessment of epidemiological parameters. The application of untraditional epidemiological analysis allows one to ascertain that in 1986-1990 the extrapulmonary tuberculosis epidemiological situation in the areas where the Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology is monitoring it is very similar to the average federation situation both in the incidence of active extrapulmonary tuberculosis and in the magnitude of changes in the rates of its incidence and prevalence. The lack of significant extrapulmonary tuberculosis shifts is the evidence that the existing measure system for detecting and treating patients in the areas (in the Far Eastern areas and autonomous districts of the Far North in particular) is far from perfect and it yields no adequate results in the prevention, treatment and diagnosis.
采用常规方法研究肺外结核的流行病学情况会导致对流行病学参数的错误解读和主观评估。运用非传统的流行病学分析可以确定，1986 - 1990年期间，圣彼得堡肺痨与肺病研究所进行监测的地区的肺外结核流行病学情况，在活动性肺外结核发病率及其发病率和患病率变化幅度方面，与联邦平均情况非常相似。肺外结核缺乏显著变化，这证明该地区（特别是远东地区和远北自治区）现有的患者检测和治疗措施体系远非完善，在预防、治疗和诊断方面未能取得足够的成效。
