Scheidler J, Heuck A, Reiser M
Institut für Radiologische Diagnostik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Klinikum Grosshadern.
Radiologe. 1994 Jul;34(7):377-83.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has proven to be a suitable imaging modality for the evaluation of uterine neoplasms. In contrast to computed tomography and ultrasound, MRI allows multiplanar observer-independent imaging of the whole female pelvis with high tissue-specific contrast. This article reviews the advantages and limitations of MRI in the staging of endometrial and cervical carcinoma, focusing on MRI with reference to other imaging modalities. New technical developments are discussed and an imaging approach for these tumor types is suggested.
磁共振成像(MRI)已被证明是评估子宫肿瘤的一种合适的成像方式。与计算机断层扫描和超声相比,MRI能够对整个女性盆腔进行多平面、与观察者无关的成像,且具有高组织特异性对比度。本文回顾了MRI在子宫内膜癌和宫颈癌分期中的优势与局限性,重点是将MRI与其他成像方式进行对比。文中还讨论了新技术的发展,并提出了针对这些肿瘤类型的成像方法。