Sadowska J
Katedry Historii Medycyny i Farmacji, Akademii Medycznej, Lodzi.
Przegl Lek. 1994;51(6):276-9.
On the basis of the up to now historic-medical researches we can state that sanitarian legislation of the repacious states (Austria, Prussia, Russia) had a decisive influence on public health services development on Polish lands in XIX century. In the elaboration of the polish services project, actively participated the medical Association of Cracow and Warsaw. The presented approaches realizes in the liberated polish State, considered the desire for health services administration union, as well as underlined the decisive role of the urban and district self-government in the organization of health care services. In the multisectorial structure of medical care, public health services-state and self-governed, were rendering services for the whole of population. Some of the important achievements were: accessibility to the public of numerous medical care units, declination of mortality coefficient because of acute and social infective diseases, wide range of preventive activities, etc.
基于迄今为止的历史医学研究，我们可以指出，掠夺性国家（奥地利、普鲁士、俄罗斯）的卫生立法对19世纪波兰土地上的公共卫生服务发展产生了决定性影响。在波兰服务项目的制定过程中，克拉科夫和华沙的医学协会积极参与。在解放后的波兰国家实施的上述方法，考虑到了卫生服务管理联合的愿望，并强调了城市和地区自治在医疗服务组织中的决定性作用。在多部门医疗结构中，公共卫生服务——国家和自治的，为全体人口提供服务。一些重要成就包括：众多医疗单位向公众开放、急性和社会传染性疾病死亡率系数下降、广泛的预防活动等。
