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离子载体A23187:对血小板聚集和血凝块退缩的一些影响。

Ionophore a 23187: some effects on platelet aggregation and clot retraction.

作者信息

Bottecchia D, Fantin G, Gruppo F, Nassuato G

出版信息

Haemostasis. 1976;5(3):176-88. doi: 10.1159/000214133.

DOI:10.1159/000214133
PMID:793958
Abstract

The ionophore for divalent cations, A 23187, induces plate aggregation and clot retraction. Acetylsalicyclic acid has a potentiating effect on the aggregation induced by A 23187 in platelet-rich plasma, while it inhibits the aggregation of washed platelets. Acetylation of plasma proteins could be the reason of the increased platelet aggregation induced by A 23187 in the presence of acetylsalicyclic acid. Platelet aggregation by A 23187 is probably activated by the passage of Ca2+ through the platelet membrane(s); the aggation, clot retraction by A 23187 requires increased availability in the intracellular space of both Ca2+ and Mg2+.

摘要

二价阳离子载体A 23187可诱导血小板聚集和血块收缩。乙酰水杨酸对富含血小板血浆中由A 23187诱导的聚集有增强作用,而它抑制洗涤过的血小板的聚集。血浆蛋白的乙酰化可能是在乙酰水杨酸存在的情况下A 23187诱导血小板聚集增加的原因。A 23187引起的血小板聚集可能是由Ca2+穿过血小板膜而激活的;A 23187引起的聚集、血块收缩需要细胞内空间中Ca2+和Mg2+的可用性增加。

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