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手腕和手部的良性软组织肿块:磁共振成像表现

Benign soft tissue masses of the wrist and hand: MRI appearances.

作者信息

Miller T T, Potter H G, McCormack R R

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 1994 Jul;23(5):327-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02416985.

Abstract

We reviewed 20 cases of soft tissue masses of the hand and wrist, and compared the impressions from the original magnetic resonance (MR) imaging reports with the preoperative clinical impression and postoperative pathological diagnoses. The most commonly occurring masses were ganglia, lipomas, and giant cell tumors of tendon sheaths. MR imaging suggested the correct diagnosis in 16 of the 20 cases, whereas the clinical impression was correct in 10 instances. Confident was correct in 10 instances. Confident preoperative diagnosis may be made with MR imaging due to the characteristic appearances of many benign soft tissue tumors.

摘要

我们回顾了20例手部和腕部软组织肿块病例,并将原始磁共振(MR)成像报告中的诊断意见与术前临床诊断意见及术后病理诊断结果进行了比较。最常见的肿块是腱鞘囊肿、脂肪瘤和腱鞘巨细胞瘤。20例病例中,MR成像在16例中提示了正确诊断,而临床诊断在10例中正确。10例诊断明确。由于许多良性软组织肿瘤具有特征性表现,因此通过MR成像可作出可靠的术前诊断。

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