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[激光在尖锐湿疣中的应用]

[Laser applications in condylomata acuminata].

作者信息

Schneede P, Muschter R

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

出版信息

Urologe A. 1994 Jul;33(4):299-302.

PMID:7941176
Abstract

Condylomata acuminata are benign epidermal proliferations caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Recent epidemiological data have shown that HPV infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease. Some HPV types are considered to be potentially oncogenic. Therefore, effective examinations and treatment of both sexual partners are important in all cases. The CO2 laser and the Nd:-YAG laser have gained widespread acceptance in the treatment of HPV efflorescences. CO2 lasers are characterized by surface absorption; the Nd:-YAG laser effect depends on volume absorption; depth of coagulation can be controlled by laser power, spot size and exposure time. Both of these fundamentally different laser effects lead to excellent cosmetic results and high cure rates. Our follow-up examinations revealed recurrences in 22%.

摘要

尖锐湿疣是由人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)引起的良性表皮增生。最近的流行病学数据表明,HPV感染是最常见的性传播疾病。某些HPV类型被认为具有潜在致癌性。因此,对所有病例而言,对性伴侣双方进行有效的检查和治疗都很重要。二氧化碳激光和钕钇铝石榴石激光在治疗HPV赘生物方面已得到广泛认可。二氧化碳激光以表面吸收为特征;钕钇铝石榴石激光效应取决于体积吸收;凝固深度可通过激光功率、光斑大小和照射时间来控制。这两种根本不同的激光效应都带来了出色的美容效果和高治愈率。我们的随访检查发现复发率为22%。

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