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[孕期尿沉渣形态的定量研究]

[Quantitative studies of urine sediment morphology during the course of pregnancy].

作者信息

Semczuk M, Surmacz L

机构信息

Oddziału Połozniczo-Ginekologicznego Wojewódzkiego Szpitala nr 2 w Lublinie.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 1994 Mar;47(5-6):171-5.

PMID:7941554
Abstract

Bacterial infections of the urinary system during pregnancy occur relatively frequently and exert unfavourable effect on its course while their constant and sensitive indicators are leucocyturia and bacteriuria. The studies were carried out in 30 healthy women in the second phase of menstrual cycle and in 86 pregnant women in various stages of pregnancy (I, II and III trimester). The subject of own analysis was leucocyte count in 1 ml of morning urine portion in correlation with the result of quantitative and qualitative urine culture. As significant bacteriuria 10(4) bacteria in 1 ml of urine was accepted. Urine sediment examination was carried out by the Mc Geachie-Kennedy method. The own studies demonstrated an increase of morphotic element count in 1 ml of urine with the progression of pregnancy. This increase was statistically significant in the group of pregnant women with significant bacteriuria. The results of own studies were compared with those of other authors.

摘要

孕期泌尿系统细菌感染相对常见,会对孕期产生不利影响,其持续且敏感的指标是白细胞尿和菌尿。研究针对30名处于月经周期第二阶段的健康女性以及86名处于孕期不同阶段(孕早期、孕中期和孕晚期)的孕妇展开。本分析的对象是1毫升晨尿中的白细胞计数,并将其与尿液定量和定性培养结果进行关联。每毫升尿液中10⁴个细菌被认定为显著菌尿。采用麦吉奇 - 肯尼迪方法进行尿沉渣检查。本研究表明,随着孕期进展,每毫升尿液中形态学成分的数量会增加。在有显著菌尿的孕妇组中,这种增加具有统计学意义。将本研究结果与其他作者的结果进行了比较。

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