Boĭko A V, Pogorelova N P, Zhigareva T M
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1994 May-Jun(3):49-51.
For the first time Vibrio parahaemolyticus have been isolated in this country in a freshwater region both from patients with the diarrheal syndrome and from environmental objects. In the region of the lower course of the Volga morbidity in acute enteric infections (AEI) caused by these vibrios may reach 9.1% of all AEI cases in some years. The formation of an ecological niche suitable for the circulation of these bacteria has taken place in the Volga delta. All these facts indicate that freshwater reservoirs and their hydrobios present potential epidemic danger and, therefore, the possibility of sporadic AEI morbidity and outbreaks of infections caused by V.parahaemolyticus exists in freshwater regions with natural and climatic conditions similar to those of the region of the lower course of the Volga.
在这个国家，首次在淡水区域从腹泻综合征患者和环境物体中分离出副溶血性弧菌。在伏尔加河下游地区，由这些弧菌引起的急性肠道感染（AEI）发病率在某些年份可能达到所有AEI病例的9.1%。在伏尔加河三角洲已经形成了适合这些细菌传播的生态位。所有这些事实表明，淡水水库及其水生生物存在潜在的流行危险，因此，在自然和气候条件与伏尔加河下游地区相似的淡水区域，存在由副溶血性弧菌引起的散发性AEI发病和感染暴发的可能性。
